2 Chronicles 29:11

Authorized King James Version

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My sons, be not now negligent: for the LORD hath chosen you to stand before him, to serve him, and that ye should minister unto him, and burn incense.

Original Language Analysis

בָּנַ֕י My sons H1121
בָּנַ֕י My sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 15
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַתָּ֖ה H6258
עַתָּ֖ה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 2 of 15
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 3 of 15
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תִּשָּׁל֑וּ be not now negligent H7952
תִּשָּׁל֑וּ be not now negligent
Strong's: H7952
Word #: 4 of 15
to mislead
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 5 of 15
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
בָכֶ֞ם H0
בָכֶ֞ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 15
בָּחַ֣ר hath chosen H977
בָּחַ֣ר hath chosen
Strong's: H977
Word #: 7 of 15
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
יְהוָ֗ה for the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֗ה for the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לַֽעֲמֹ֤ד you to stand H5975
לַֽעֲמֹ֤ד you to stand
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 9 of 15
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
לְפָנָיו֙ before H6440
לְפָנָיו֙ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 10 of 15
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
מְשָֽׁרְתִ֥ים him and that ye should minister H8334
מְשָֽׁרְתִ֥ים him and that ye should minister
Strong's: H8334
Word #: 11 of 15
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
וְלִֽהְי֥וֹת H1961
וְלִֽהְי֥וֹת
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 12 of 15
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
ל֖וֹ H0
ל֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 13 of 15
מְשָֽׁרְתִ֥ים him and that ye should minister H8334
מְשָֽׁרְתִ֥ים him and that ye should minister
Strong's: H8334
Word #: 14 of 15
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
וּמַקְטִרִֽים׃ unto him and burn incense H6999
וּמַקְטִרִֽים׃ unto him and burn incense
Strong's: H6999
Word #: 15 of 15
to smoke, i.e., turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)

Analysis & Commentary

Hezekiah's charge to the Levites 'My sons, be not now negligent: for the LORD hath chosen you to stand before him, to serve him, and that ye should minister unto him, and burn incense' recalls priests to their covenant calling. After Ahaz's apostasy, the temple was defiled and worship ceased. Hezekiah's reforms begin with restoring proper worship and reminding Levites of their divine election ('the LORD hath chosen you'). The threefold description of priestly duty - stand before, serve, minister - emphasizes worship's sacred privilege and responsibility. This points to New Testament believers who are chosen as royal priesthood (1 Peter 2:9) to offer spiritual sacrifices.

Historical Context

Hezekiah's reforms (c. 715 BCE) reversed his father Ahaz's wickedness, which included closing the temple and promoting idolatry. The Levites' response (29:12-19) demonstrated that even after apostasy, faithful remnants remain who respond to calls for renewal.

Questions for Reflection