2 Chronicles 29:11

Authorized King James Version

My sons, be not now negligent: for the LORD hath chosen you to stand before him, to serve him, and that ye should minister unto him, and burn incense.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בָּנַ֕י
My sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
עַתָּ֖ה
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#3
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#4
תִּשָּׁל֑וּ
be not now negligent
to mislead
#5
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
בָכֶ֞ם
H0
#7
בָּחַ֣ר
hath chosen
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#8
יְהוָ֗ה
for the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
לַֽעֲמֹ֤ד
you to stand
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#10
לְפָנָיו֙
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#11
מְשָֽׁרְתִ֥ים
him and that ye should minister
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
#12
וְלִֽהְי֥וֹת
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#13
ל֖וֹ
H0
#14
מְשָֽׁרְתִ֥ים
him and that ye should minister
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
#15
וּמַקְטִרִֽים׃
unto him and burn incense
to smoke, i.e., turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection